MicroHelp LibraryÒE ªUP&v ºÛºM ºÛºM ºÛº? É ÍÊÍÊ Í»1 º º1 º º1 º Mastery Learning º1 º º1 º º1 º C L A U S E S º1 º º1 º º1 º (c) 1989 by º1 º Allen Hackworth º1 º º1 º º1 È ÍËÍË Í¼1 É ÍÊÍÊ Í»1 º Press ENTER to continue º1 È ÍËÍË Í¼? ºÛºM ºÛºM ºÛºw —vt—Mt—Mt—?—1——1——1——1——1——1—Ÿ——1——1——1——1——1——1——1—1—1ô—1—?t—Mt—Mt—w³ É ÍÊÍÊ Í» ³Û³ÛººÛ³Û³ º Press ENTER to continue º ³Û³ÛººÛ³Û³ È ÍËÍË Í¼ ³Û³ÛººÛ³Û³! ºÛº" ³Û³ÛººÛ³Û³! ºÛº" ³Û³ÛººÛ³Û³! ºÛº" ³Û³ÛºÈNͼvôRt—!t—"tôt—!t—"tôt—!t—"tôt——tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt——Ÿ——tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt———tôt——tôt——tôt—ô—tôt——tôt—!t—"tôt—!t—"tôt—!t—"tôR ‡  ——  ‡  —!—"  ‡  —!—"  ‡  —!—"  ‡QsªUPýÚNÄ¿³N°³³N°³³ °É9Í» °³³ °º ³ C L A U S E S ³ º °³³ °º ÀÄÙ º °³³ °º9 º °³³ °º Ú/Ä¿ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³ Press 1, 2, 3, or 4 ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³ 1. Hot Tips ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³ 2. Drill for ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³ 3. Return to the Main Menu ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º ³/ ³ º °³³ °º À/ÄÙ º °³³ °º9 º °³³ °È9ͼ °³³N°³ÀNÄÙh‡Q‹N‡‹N‡‹ ‡;‹ ‡‹ ‡‡ˆ‹‡‹ 9ˆ‹‡‹ ‡1ˆ‹‡‹ ‡1ˆ‹‡‹ ‡,‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡-‡ˆ‹‡‹ ‡1ˆ‹‡‹ ‡;ˆ‹‡‹ ‡;ˆ‹‡‹ ˆ;‹‡QøªUP’û ÚÄÂÄÂÄ¿ ³ ³ C L A U S E S ³ ³ ³ ÀÄÙ ³ ³9 ³ ³ É/Í» ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ Press 1, 2, 3 Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ 1. Hot Tips for Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ 2. Test for Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ 3. Main Menu Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ ºÛ- Ûº ³ ³ È/ͼ ³ ³9 ³ À9ÄÙª Ý—û;—‡‡—;—‡3—Ž1—t-t—t ‡‡ t—t-t—t-t—t‡t—t-t—t‡ t—t-t—t‡t—t-t—t-t—t-t—Ž1—‡9—;—ª— ô— t-t— ô— t-t— ô— t‡t— ô— t-t— ô— t‡ t— ô— t-t— ô— t‡t— ô— t-t— ô— t-t— ô— t-t— ô— Ž1— ô— ô9— ô— ;— ô—NôQ°³°³°³°³>°³°³°³°³°³ÀÄÁÄÁÄÁÄÁ>ÄÁÄÁÄÁÄÁÄÙè‡S ‡ ‹> ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹> ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹;  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹——  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹;  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹—1  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹;  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹ ‡‡   ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹‡  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹‡   ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹‡  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹-  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹;  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹—9  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹;  ‡ ‡ ‡ ‹> ‡ ‡S  ‹-     ‡    ‹-     ‡    ‹;     ‡    ‹—9     ‡    ‹;     ‡    ‹>    ‡Q ªUP*û ÚÄÂÄÂÄ¿ ³Û³ C L A U S E S ³Û³ ³ ÀÄÙ ³ ³9 ³ ³9 ³ ³9 ³ ³ Learn to recognize three dependent ³ ³ clause types: ³ ³9 ³ ³9 ³ ³ Adjective ³ ³9 ³ ³ Adverb ³ ³9 ³ ³ Noun ³ ³9 ³ ³& Press ENTER ³ ³9 ³ ³9 ³ À9ÄÙª ȇû;‡ôô‡;‡;‡‡1‡-‡‡/‡/‡/‡/‡‡‡ ‡/‡‡‡‡/‡‡‡‡/‡ ‡‡ ‡‡1‡;‡;‡ª³ ÛÛ À9ÄÙ ÛÛN QÛÓôQ—Nô—Nô— ;— ô— ôô— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ‡‡ — ô— ;— ô— ‡‡— ô— ;— ô— ‡‡— ô— ;— ô— ‡‡ — ô— ;— ô— ;— ô— ;— ô—NôQ‡—N‡Q—‡ —;—‡ —;—‡ —C‡VüªUPüÕN͸³N ³³N ³³ ÚÄ¿ ³³ ³ Adjective Clauses ³ ³³ ÀÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³³ ÚFÄ¿ ³³ ³ Adjective clauses start with the words: WHO, WHICH, or THAT. ³ ³³ ÀFÄÙ ³³N ³³ ÚFÄ¿ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³ Examples:; ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³ 1. The player WHO BROKE THE BAT is! ³ ³³ ³ 2. The car WHICH IS NEAR THE FRONT DOOR belongs to ³ ³³ ³ 3. The stone THAT WORKED ITSELF LOOSE was expensive. ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ÀFÄÙ ³³ Press ENTER$ ³ÔN;òôQ—Nô—Nô—‡!—ô—‡‡ˆ—ô—‡!ˆ—ô—ˆ!—ô—Nô—Nô—‡H—ô—‡)‡‡‡—ô—‡H—ô—Nô—‡H—ô—F—ô—F—ô—F—ô—‡‡ —ô—‡‡‡ —ô—‡‡ ‡—ô—F—ô—E‡—ô—‡H—ô—NôQ!ªU( ²Õ&͸³& ³³ With the examples below, WHO is ³³ the subject of BROKE. ³³& ³³ WHICH is the subject of IS. ³³& ³³ THAT is the subjcet of WORKED. ³³& ³³& ³Ô&;‡m‡‡<‡‡6‡‡‡(ˆ‡‡ˆ‡‡ˆ‡(ˆ‡‡‡ ˆ‡(ˆ‡‡‡ˆ‡(ˆ‡(ˆ‡(ˆ—ˆ(ƒ'-ªUPiÕN͸³N ³³ Õ͸ ³³ ³ Do you remember which ³ ³³ ³ words start adjective ³ ³³ ³ clauses? ³ ³³ ³ ³ ³³ Ô; ³³N ³³ Õ͸ ³³ ³ who ³ ³³ Ô; ³³N ³³ Õ͸ ³³ ³ which ³ ³³ Ô; ³³N ³³ Õ͸ ³³ ³ that ³ ³³ Ô; ³³N ³³ ÚÄ¿ ³³ ³ Press ENTER ³ ³³ ÀÄÙ ³ÔN;¶ŽQ—NŽ——Ž—‡—Ž—‡—Ž—‡—Ž—‡—Ž——Ž—NŽ——Ž—‡—Ž——Ž—NŽ——Ž—‡—Ž——Ž—NŽ——Ž—‡—Ž——Ž—NŽ——Ž—‡—Ž——ŽQתUPÙÉNÍ»ºN ººN ºº Õ#͸ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³ Next, consider the ADVERB ³ ºº ³ clause. ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³ ADVERB clauses will be ³ ºº ³ introduced by subordinate ³ ºº ³ conjunctions. ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³ Consequently, you must ³ ºº ³ memorize a group of these ³ ºº ³ subordinate conjunctions. ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³# ³ ºº ³ Press ENTER ³ ºº Ô#; ººN ººN ººN ºÈNͼðôQ—Nô—Nô—‡%—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—#ˆ—ô—‡ ˆ—ô—‡%ˆ—ô—ˆ%—ô—Nô—NôQŸªUPÚNÄ¿³N ³³ ÉÍ»6 ³³ º º ÚÄ¿ ³³ º although ºÄ¿ ³ subordinate ³ ³³ º º ³ ³ conjunctions ³ ³³ º after º ÀÄÙ ³³ º º ' ³³ º because º Ú ÄÁ Ä¿ ³³ º º ³ ³ ³³ º º ³ Memorize ³ ³³ Èͼ ³ ³ ³³ ³ these ³ ³³ ³ ³ ³³ ÉÍ» ³ words ³ ³³ º º ³ ³ ³³ º so when º ³ ³ ³³ º º À Ä ÄÙ ³³ º if since º ' ³³ º º6 ³³ º as ºÄÙ' ³³ º º6 ³³ Èͼ6 ³³N ³ÀNÄÙx‡Q—N‡—‡—6‡——‡—‡—‡‡— ‡ ‡ˆ—‡——— ‡ ˆ—‡—‡ —— ‡ˆ—‡———ˆ—‡—‡ —‡—‡——  —‡——‡‡‡—‡—‡—  —‡—‡š—‡——‡—‡—‡—‡———‡—‡‡——‡——‡—‡—‡‡——'‡———'‡—‡‡—'‡——6‡—‡—6‡—N‡Q——6‡—‡—6‡—N‡QتUPöÚNÄ¿³N ³³N ³³ ÚÄ¿ ³³ ³ Adverb Clauses ³ ³³ ÀÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³³ ÚFÄ¿ ³³ ³ Adverb clauses start with subordinate conjunctions. ³ ³³ ÀFÄÙ ³³N ³³ ÕF͸ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³ Examples:; ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³ 1. BECAUSE THE CAR WAS FINISHED, we left without ³ ³³ ³ 2. AS THE RAIN FELL, we crossed into our home state, ³ ³³ ³ 3. AFTER I FINISH COLLEGE, I will teach at ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ³F ³ ³³ ÔF; ³³ Press ENTER$ ³ÀNÄÙÔ‡QN‡N‡‡!‡ˆ‡‡!ˆ‡ˆ!‡N‡N‡‡H‡F‡‡H‡N‡ŸH‡F‡F‡F‡‡ ‡&Ž ‡‡‡/‡‡‡"‡F‡F‡ŸH‡N‡QþªUPèÚNÄ¿³NÛ³³ÛÚJÄ¿Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³ ÚFÄ¿ ³Û³³Û³ ³ Adverb clauses can come at the end of the sentence too. ³ ³Û³³Û³ ÀFÄÙ ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³ ÕF͸ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³ Examples; ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³ 1. My mother,6 ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³ 2. We observe God's garments AS WE VIEW MULTI-COLORED NATURE. ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³ 3. You should hammer your steel WHEN IT IS GLOWING HOT. ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ÔF; ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³7 Press ENTER ³Û³³ÛÀJÄÙÛ³ÀNÄÙ‡QôN‡t‡Lt‡t‡!t‡t‡!t‡t‡!t‡tŽHt‡tŽ7t‡tŽHt‡t‡Ht‡tŽHt‡tFt‡tŽ;t‡tFt‡t‡‡ 5t‡t‡‡:t‡t‡7 t‡tFt‡tFt‡tŽHt‡tJt‡tJt‡tJt‡t‡Lt‡QŸQܪUPÞÕN͸³N ³³N ³³ Ú#Ä¿ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³ Next, consider the NOUN ³ ³³ ³ clause. ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³ NOUN clauses will be used ³ ³³ ³ in the sentence as a sub- ³ ³³ ³ ject, direct object, or ³ ³³ ³ any noun position. ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³ Memorize a couple of ³ ³³ ³ examples of the nown clause. ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³# ³ ³³ ³ Press ENTER ³ ³³ À#ÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³ÔN;ðŽQ—NŽ—NŽ—‡%—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—#ˆ—Ž—‡ ˆ—Ž—‡%ˆ—Ž—ˆ%—Ž—NŽ—NŽQQªUPTÕN͸³NÛ³³ÛÚJÄ¿Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³ ÚFÄ¿ ³Û³³Û³ ³ Here the NOUN clauses are used as direct objects. ³ ³Û³³Û³ ÀFÄÙ ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³ ÕF͸ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³ Examples; ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ³F ³ ³Û³³Û³ ÔF; ³Û³³Û³J ³Û³³Û³4 Press ENTER ³Û³³ÛÀJÄÙÛ³³NÛ³ÔN;ïŽQôNŽt—LtŽt‡!tŽt‡!tŽt‡!tŽtŽHtŽtFtŽtŽHtŽt‡HtŽtŽHtŽtFtŽtFtŽtFtŽtBtŽtFtŽtFtŽtFtŽtFtŽtŽHtŽtJtŽt4‡ tŽt—LtŽôNŽQSªUPVÕN͸³N²³³ÄÂJÄÂÄ´³²³J ³²³³²³J ³²³³²³J ³²³³²³ ÕF͸ ³²³³²³ ³ Here the NOUN clauses are used as subjects. ³ ³²³³²³ ÔF; ³²³³²³J ³²³³²³ ÕF͸ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³ Examples; ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ³F ³ ³²³³²³ ÔF; ³²³³²³J ³²³³²³J ³²³³²³7 Press ENTER ³²³³²³J²³²³ÔÍÏJÍÏ;ïŽQûNŽR{‡!{Ž{‡!{Ž{‡!{Ž{ŽH{Ž{F{Ž{ŽH{Ž{‡H{Ž{ŽH{Ž{F{Ž{F{Ž{F{Ž{‡@{Ž{F{Ž{B{Ž{F{Ž{F{Ž{ŽH{Ž{J{Ž{J{Ž{J{Ž{ûJ{ŽQʪUêÚÄ¿³ ³³ ³³ This completes the ³³ tutorial for ³³ nouns. ³³ ³³ As with all the ³³ tutorials, the ³³ concepts and ³³ examples given ³³ here must be ³³ mastered. ³³ ³³ Press ENTER ³ÀÄÙb‡—‡—‡—Ÿ—‡—Ÿ — ‡—Ÿ—‡—‡—Ÿ—‡—Ÿ—‡—Ÿ — ‡—Ÿ—‡—Ÿ — ‡—Ÿ — ‡—‡— Ÿ —‡Ÿ—ˆ—Ÿ — ˆ—Ÿ—ˆ—Ÿ — ˆ—Ÿ — ˆ—ˆ— Ÿ —ˆ‡ˆ—ˆÛ ººN ººN ººN ººN ºÈNͼàQ—Nà—Nà—Ÿ—à——ð—à——ð—à——Ÿ Ÿ—ð—à——Ÿ — ð—à——Ÿ—ð—à——ð—à——Ÿ—ð—à——Ÿ—ð—à——Ÿ — ð—à——Ÿ—ð—à——Ÿ — ð—à——Ÿ — ð—à——ð—à—— ð —ð—à—Ÿð—à—ð—à—Nà—Nà—Nà—NàQLªUPSÚNÄ¿³N ³³ ÚHÄ¿ ³³ ³ Hot Tips on Clauses for. ³ ³³ ÀHÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³ ÕH͸ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ Memorize this information ³ ³³ ³ B_ ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A clause is a group of words WITH A SUBJECT AND A VERB. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A clause will be INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT. IC or DC. ³ ³³ ³ B_ ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A PHRASE is different from a clause in that a phrase does not have ³ ³³ ³ a subject and a verb. A PHRASE IS ONLY A GROUP OF WORDS. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ The most common phrases are PREPOSITIONAL. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ÔH; ³³N ³ÀNÄÙÓŸQ‡NŸ‡NŸ‡‡-ˆŸ‡LˆŸ‡ˆIŸ—NŸ—ŽJ—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽJ—Ÿ—NŸQô—H—ô—ŽJ—ô—NôQ]ªUP²ÚNÄ¿³N ³³ To know what a clause is, know what it isn't. A clause is not a ³³ phrase. Take a minute now and review prepositional phrases. ³³N ³³ First review some prepositions. Although this does not include all ³³ the prepositions, you can remember some of them with this memory ³³ trick. Just remember WHAT A RABBIT CAN DO TO A LOG. It can go: ³³N ³³ OVER UNDER AROUND BESIDE UPON ACROSS ³³ NEAR INTO ON BY OUT OF THROUGH ³³ TOWARD FROM TO ABOVE BELOW AGAINST ³³ INA ³³N ³³ Maybe you can think of a few more rabbit-log prepositions. You should ³³ also be aware of these commom prepositions: ³³N ³³ AFTER FOR SINCE WITH AMONG WITHOUT ³³N ³³ over the log under the table beside the tree ³³ from the store onto greater things above the clouds ³³ after the dance below the stream against the wall ³³N ³³2 Press ENTER ³ÀNÄÙ‡QN‡‡@ ‡‡< ‡N‡‡C‡‡@ ‡‡!‡ ‡N‡N‡N‡N‡N‡N‡‡F‡‡+‡N‡N‡N‡‡‡‡ ‡ ‡7 ‡ ‡‡‡ ‡N‡2‡ ‡QHªUPSÚNÄ¿³N ³³ ÚHÄ¿ ³³ ³ Hot Tips on Clauses for. ³ ³³ ÀHÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³ ÕH͸ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ Memorize this information ³ ³³ ³ B_ ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A clause is a group of words WITH A SUBJECT AND A VERB. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A clause will be INDEPENDENT or DEPENDENT. IC or DC. ³ ³³ ³ B_ ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ A PHRASE is different from a clause in that a phrase does not have ³ ³³ ³ a subject and a verb. A PHRASE IS ONLY A GROUP OF WORDS. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ³ The most common phrases are PREPOSITIONAL. ³ ³³ ³H ³ ³³ ÔH; ³³N ³ÀNÄÙÓŸQ‡NŸ‡NŸ‡‡-ˆŸ‡LˆŸ‡ˆIŸ—NŸ—ŽJ—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽB—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—H—Ÿ—ŽJ—Ÿ—NŸQŸ—NŸQ—ŽJ—ô—NôQ[ªUP°ÕN͸³N ³³ To know what a clause is, know what it isn't. A clause is not a ³³ phrase. Take a minute now and review prepositional phrases. ³³N ³³ Start with some prepositions. Although this does not include all ³³ the prepositions, you can remember some of them with this memory ³³ trick. Just remember WHAT A RABBIT CAN DO TO A LOG. It can go: ³³N ³³ OVER UNDER AROUND BESIDE UPON ACROSS ³³ NEAR INTO ON BY OUT OF THROUGH ³³ TOWARD FROM TO ABOVE BELOW AGAINST ³³ INA ³³N ³³ Maybe you can think of a few more rabbit-log prepositions. You should ³³ also be aware of these commom prepositions: ³³N ³³ AFTER FOR SINCE WITH AMONG WITHOUT ³³N ³³ over the log under the table beside the tree ³³ from the store onto greater things above the clouds ³³ after the dance below the stream against the wall ³³N ³³2 Press ENTER ³ÔN;ôQNô‡@ ô‡< ôNô‡Aô‡@ ô‡!‡ ôNôNôNôNôNôNô‡Fô‡+ôNôNôNô‡‡‡ ô ‡7 ô ‡‡‡ ôNô2‡ ôQyªUP¥ÕN͸³N ³³N ³³N ³³ Ú?Ä¿ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ Now make this distiction:! ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ There are two clauses types, IC and a DC. ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ However, the DC (dependent clause) has three varieties: ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ adjective ³ ³³ ³ adverb ³ ³³ ³ noun ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ À?ÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³ÔN;ÆôQ—Nô—Nô—Nô—‡A—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô— ˆA—ô—Nô—NôQŠªUP¦ÕN͸³N ³³N ³³N ³³ Ú?Ä¿ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ Now make this distinction: ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ There are two clauses types, IC and a DC. ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ However, the DC (dependent clause) has three varieties: ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ adjective ³ ³³ ³ adverb ³ ³³ ³ noun ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ À?ÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³ÔN;ÖôQ—Nô—Nô—Nô—‡A—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Ž‡!ˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Ž ‡ˆ—ô—‡Ž‡ˆ—ô—‡Ž‡!ˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô— ˆA—ô—Nô—NôQŠªUP¦ÕN͸³N ³³N ³³N ³³ Ú?Ä¿ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ Now make this distinction: ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ There are two clauses types, IC and a DC. ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ However, the DC (dependent clause) has three varieties: ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³ adjective ³ ³³ ³ adverb ³ ³³ ³ noun ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ ³? ³ ³³ À?ÄÙ ³³N ³³N ³³N ³ÔN;ÖôQ—Nô—Nô—Nô—‡A—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Ž‡!ˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Ž ‡ˆ—ô—‡Ž‡ˆ—ô—‡Ž‡!ˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô—‡Aˆ—ô— ˆA—ô—Nô—NôQªU€ÚÄ¿³ ³³ ³³ One minute ³³ ³³ please . . . ³³ ³³ ³³ I'm building ³³ ³³ your test. ³³ ³³ ³ÀÄÙ‡ÿ‡{³ ³ ³ ³ ÀÄÙ <‡—‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ‡ˆ—ˆŸ — ˆ—ˆ—ˆ—ˆ—ˆ‡ˆ—ˆ»U1»U3:»U2±»U4­ »U5¾»U6¾»U7ã»U8»U9ï»U10’»U11n »U12p#»U13P&»U14¥(»U15ü*»UPREP1Ê-»UPREP21»U16{5»U17Ç8»U18&=»U19£?»U201B»U21¿D