ID:VD RAMDRIVE, VDISK and QEXT.SYS Quarterdeck Technical Note #123 by Stan Young DESQview's QEXT.SYS driver for 286 machines with extended memory, utilizes 64K of extended memory at the 1 Megabyte address (1024K) for loading parts of DESQview outside of the 640K address space. Since this lowers the overhead of DESQview in DOS, it is generally desirable to load this driver if you have extended memory. QEXT.SYS is compatible with all known versions of IBM's VDISK utility and most versions of MS-DOS VDISK. It is not compatible with Microsoft's RAMDRIVE.SYS versions prior to 2.00. Prior versions of the RAMDRIVE utility are not compatible with IBM VDISK or VDISK-type utilities. Since QEXT.SYS must follow the VDISK's conventions for loading into memory, RAMDRIVE versions prior to 2.00 cannot be used. It is apparent that some versions of MS-DOS VDISK are actually Microsoft RAMDRIVE renamed. QEXT.SYS will not work with these either. If you are having trouble getting QEXT and VDISK to coexist with an MS-DOS version you believe to include a true VDISK, check to see if the VDISK reports a version number on boot up that is different than the version of DOS you are running. QEXT identifies itself by adopting the same version number as the DOS that it is running with. This is the IBM convention. If your VDISK version is different than the DOS version, QEXT may not be identified by the VDISK you are loading. If you think this is happening, you might try the version of QEXT.SYS that is currently on the DESQview Bulletin Board System. This version supports a parameter (/VD) that allows you to specify the VDISK version number with which QEXT.SYS will identify itself. If you are experiencing conflicts between QEXT.SYS, RAMDRIVE.SYS or VDISK.SYS, the only solution is to run IBM VDISK, a compatible version of MS-DOS VDISK, RAMDRIVE.SYS ver 2.00 or later, or a third party RAMDISK utility such as AST's FASTDISK. If you do use the AST FASTDISK, be aware that you must specify when loading it the address where it should load, since its default is to load at 1024K (1 Meg) and if loaded there will disable QEXT.SYS. Consult the AST manual for loading instructions. For expanded memory users, Compuserve or the DESQview bulletin board contain a Shareware program called NJRAMD.SYS that creates a RAMDISK in expanded memory. Many users have reported this works well for them. Copyright (C) 1991 by Quarterdeck Office Systems * * * E N D O F F I L E * * *